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Monday, March 31, 2014

What are the symptoms of hypertension?

What are the symptoms of hypertension?



Hypertension is dangerous disease which has many complications to the target organ. Target organs in hypertension are very vital organs like brain, heart, and kidneys. The brain is a central regulator in human body. Many synaptics neuron regulates hormone, electrical pathway, and also mood (in limbic system). The heart is a blood pumping machine which delivering oxygen-rich blood to the tissue. The kidneys have many functions like filtering the metabolic waste, regulating PH, regulating blood pressure, and balancing mineral and electrolyte in bloods. These three organs are hypertension target, so you should kept them healthy by preventing hypertension.  

Sunday, March 30, 2014

what is hypertension?

what is hypertension



what is hypertension?

Hypertension has been defined as a chronic elevation in blood pressure above 140/90. The etiology is unknown, in 80 – 90 % called essential hypertension. It could attack everyone, young or old person. Hypertension is one of dangerous disease. It couldn’t kill directly but may trigger other diseases which more dangerous and fatal. Based on study, high blood pressure could increase the risk of heart attack, heart failure, stroke, and renal failure.

Friday, March 28, 2014

5 habits that damage your heart

5 habits that damage your heart

The heart is a vital organ that indicate the life of human being. When the heart stop beating, as well as human life would cease. Nobody wants to ruin their own heart, however people often do habits that can damage their heart slowly.

Some of the causes of heart disease is inevitable such as genetic or congenital disease. But there are some habits can damage your heart and can be changed in order to maintain a healthy heart. Here are some things that can damage the heart and should be changed

      1.  Too much sitting
You may hear that “Sitting as dangerous as smoking”. This phrase is true. Too much sitting in a day is very bad for health. People who are inactive or doing sedentary lifestyle has twice as likely to have heart disease than people who are more active activity. Too often sitting and lack of exercise can damage the heart slowly. It will raise cardiac risk factors such as high blood pressure and cholesterol. You don’t have to do a kind of sport in a day, just make your body move active every day.

How to change it: do some minor activity. For example, more frequent standing and walking in the office or home, don’t be too much sitting. Do at least 30 minutes of light to moderate exercise every day.

      2.  Ignoring heart disease symptoms
You have to understand heart disease symptoms such as chest discomfort, epigastric pain, shortness of breath, easy fatigue, etc. Don’t ignore these symptoms. You may afraid if you have heart problem. But it would be better to consult and get treatment as soon as possible rather than ignore it and wait for the disease getting worse.
How to change it: If you have symptoms of heart disease, see your doctor immediately and consult. The earlier is better.

      3.  Delaying medical check up
Many people are often put off doing their check up should do regularly. Don’t procrastinate your medical check-up despite you don’t have time. Because what is  at stake is not your money but our own health. So always do a routine check-up to see your overall health.

How to change it: Make appointment with your doctor and do overall check-up. You also make a regular schedule once in three months or once a month is better. Don’t just check the heart but also the others such as blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar level, uric acid, ureum creatinin level, and liver function. If you do medical check-up regularly, you can maintain you health easily because you will more vigilant than usual.

      4.  Excess fat in the abdomen
Everybody knows that being overweight is a risk factor for heart disease, especially if it excess fat in the belly. People who have too much fat in the belly is more likely to have heart disease. The first impact is imbalance lipid and glucose metabolism which disturb insulin production.

How to change it: Do a diet. You can consult to a doctor or a nutritionist to find out the best way to lose weight. Only losing 5 – 10 % of your body weight has been very meaningful to reduce the risk of heart disease.

      5. Smoking
When you smoke a pack of cigarettes every day, unconsciously you  have increased risk of heart disease two-fold compared with people who never smoke. Many hazardous chemical substances carried in the bloodstream and can generate atherosclerosis process, your coronary arteries will damage slowly.

How to change it: The only way is to stop smoking. Quitting smoking is difficult but it will make your heart healthier and lower your risk of heart disease immediately.

Heart disease even heart attack can appear suddenly. The fact that the disease came slowly through the bad habit that you have been doing in a long time. Knowing your bad habits and change it immediately will help to reduce the risk of heart attack.



5 dangerous types of heart disease you must know

Day after day, more people are suffered from heart disease. It can impact elderly even young person, anyone can have this dangerous disease. Unhealthy lifestyle caused the problem in your heart. It is very essential to know the types of heart disease, you know the causes so you know how to prevent.
Here are some types of dangerous heart disease.

6 ways to prevent heart disease

There are many ways you can do to prevent heart disease. People who have never been  affected by heart disease should prevent as early as possible to maintain a healthy heart.  But, people who have already had a heart attack, many ways you can do that will not come back again.
How to maintain a healthy heart :

6 ways to prevent heart disease

1. Lowering cholesterol

A good diet can lowering 10 – 20% your cholesterol level. But if you will lower it more,  you can consult to your doctor. Your doctor may give the prescribing of statin or fibrat medicines.

Thursday, March 27, 2014

what is angina pectoris?


what is angina pectoris?

Angina pectoris a clinical syndrome characterized by pain or discomfort typically in the chest, shoulder, jaw, back, left arms and atypically in epigastric region. These symptoms can occur elicited by physical activity or emotional stress, maybe relieve by rest or nitroglycerin. A man who first introduced term angina pectoris was William Heberden in 1772, he used “angina pectoris” to explain the chest pain associated with the level of stress and excessive physical activity, even though pathological etiology was not recognized until several years later.

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

What is myocardial infarction ?

What is myocardial infarction? You have to know the definition of myocardium first. Myocardium is a medical definition from heart muscle. The infarction means the death or can’t relieve properly. The term myocardial infarction literally means the death of the heart muscles.  The part of heart muscle suddenly loses its blood supply. If this myocardial infarction happens, the heart can’t pumps the blood circulating through the bodies. Myocardial infarction can lead to heart attack and deteriorate to be a fatal condition called sudden death.

The heart function is pumping blood into blood vessel (arteries) which deliver the blood to every tissues and cells. The heart muscle, like all muscles in all part of bodies, which always needs a good blood supply. On the base of aorta, the biggest artery in human body, the coronary arteries appear and run through anterior wall and left part of muscles. Normally, there are two main coronary arteries. The main arteries divide into smaller branches to continue deliver oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the heart muscle.